Circuits of Truth



machinic.info/circuits-of-truth

The project scrutinises the notions of authenticity and fake, foundational for our digital realm. Its website, introducing users to the various steps the content goes through to become 'true', reveals the digital assembly line that manufactures authenticity. The networks the project highlights span from tracking devices that spread fake news to cyber weapons that engage verified accounts. The installation represents the contents of the domain machinic.info as physical elements, highlighting the entanglement of digital and material worlds. It turns digital artefacts, central to the website, into physical holograms, welcoming cyber objects into a gallery space. 


‘The Production of Post-Truth’, at Ugly Duck (London, UK) 09-10/2022, 'The Green Room' exhibition, curated by Reem Shadid at V.O Curations (London, UK), 10-11/2021; 'Rainbows End' exhibition, curated by HERVISIONS (Utrecht, Netherlands), 03/2021; 'Garage Digital' exhibition, Garage Museum of Contemporary Art (Moscow, Russia), 02/2021; 'Adversarial Hacking' Symposium, Transmediale (Berlin, Germany), 12/2020.


   
2020. CGI, deepfake, website, video, text

Investigation into the volumetric history of the Crimean annexation that employs deepfake technology as a research method. Dissecting the Crimean Bridge, the crystallised artefact of Russian colonial violence that spans through cyberspace no less than offline landscape, this project aims to assemble the new image of logistical infrastructures as a type of hybrid warfare.

Presented: 67th International Short Film Festival Oberhausen (Germany),  05/2021; Ars Electronica, 2020; Mute Magazine; DEMO Moving Image Festival & Gossamer Fog Gallery, (London, UK), 07/2020; International Journal of Creative Media Research; Magazyn RTV; LOA Gallery, (London, UK), 03/2020; ISSMAG Gallery, (Moscow, Russia), 01/2020.


Press: Art Monthly, Calvert Journal, Calvert Journal


   
2020. CGI, website, video, text

Brings together speculations on systems of holographic warfare and research on logistics as a colonial strategy that lies between a dichotomy of military and civilian. Setting itself on the threshold between fiction and reality, this project aims to explore the dynamics of latent warfare and structural violence that invisibly inform the contemporary socio-political order on a global scale.

Project made in collaboration with AUDINT. Commissioned by DEMO Moving Image Festival, London, UK and Gossamer Fog Fallery, London, UK.


























Colonial Sediments, 2020

Protocols of Immanent Conflict, 2020










Caring for the Shaky Ground, 2020

 Jewellery, 2019


    Forthcoming

On Space and Territory in Cyberwar: The Case of Electronic Terraforming

Book chapter in ‘Cyberwar Topologies: In Struggle for a post-American Internet’ ed. by Svitlana Matviyenko and Kayla Hilstob.

Death under Logistical Computation: Soviet Cybernetics and Reconnaissance
Book chapter in ‘Recursive Colonialism, Artificial Intelligence and Speculative Computation’ ed. by The Critical Computation Bureau. 

Circuits of Truth: Process-oriented approach to digital fakes and authenticity
Article. The Journal of Digital War.

“For he will kill you with his horrible sight” Compiling Belarus Political Book of Beasts
Article co-authored with Mark Cinkevich. The Undocumented Histories Archive.

    2022

   Chimeras: Inventory of Synthetic Cognition
Book co-edited with Ilan Manouach. Onassis Foundation. Download PDF

   Death Under Computation. The long shadow of Soviet cybernetics
Interview. We make money not art. (October, 2022)

   War by Any Other Name: Patterns of Russian Colonialism
Article. The Funambulist . (July, 2022)

   Adversarial Infrastructures
Article. Against Catastrophe. (June, 2022)

   Crimean Tatar Infrastructures of Decolonial Care
Article co-authored with Sasha Shestakova. European Review Journal. (May, 2022)

   Insurgent Computing
Interview by Shintaro Miyazaki. COUNTER-N. (April, 2022)

   Imperial Power Grid: The Role of Energy in Russia’s Colonial Expansion
Article co-authored with Mark Cinkevich. Berliner Gazette, Mediapart. (April, 2022)
German translation in Berliner Gazette: Imperiale Stromnetze: Die Rolle der Energie bei Russlands Expansionsbestrebungen

   Caring for the Shaky Ground
Article co-authored with Sasha Shestakova. Kajet Journal. Issue 05, On EasternFuturism (February, 2022)

    2021

   Swarm. A (Plat)form of Care
Inteview by Anca Rujoiu and Thomas Dumke for Digital Solitude, (December, 2021)

   Anti-Colonialism and Decolonisation: USSR and Palestine
Article co-authored with Sasha Shestakova. Journal of Visual Culture, (August, 2021).

   Anna Engelhardt: “It’s more difficult than you think to make viral and viable deepfakes”
Interview for Ostbayerische Technische Hochschule Regensburg blog, (August, 2021).

   Infrastructural Inquiries: an interview with Lisa Parks
Interview for the project ‘Circuits of Truth’, (Ferburay, 2021)

   Reconsidering Cyberwar: an interview with Svitlana Matviyenko
Interview for the project ‘Circuits of Truth’, (January, 2021)

    2020

   Why a Colonial Invasion is a Structure, not an Event
Article co-authored with Sasha Shestakova. EastEast Journal, (November, 2020).

   How the Logistical Revolution Defined Modern Colonialism
Article co-authored with Sasha Shestakova. EastEast Journal, (November, 2020).

   The Crimean Bridge and Infrastructural Deepfake
Article. The Creative Journal of Creative Media Research, (October, 2020). Issue 5.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33008/IJCMR.202023

   On the Dichotomies of Movement
Article. RTV Magazyne, (August, 2020). Issue 11. Polish translation: Link

   Logistics of Neocolonial Violence
Interview by Felice Moramarco. NERO Editions, (July 24th, 2020).

   Adversarial Infrastructure: The Crimean Bridge
Article. Mute Magazine, (July 7th, 2020).

   Helen Hester on Xeno-Solidarity and the Collective Struggle for Free Time
Interview co-authored with Sasha Shestakova. Strelka Mag, (July, 2020).

   The Futures of Russian Decolonisation
Strelka Mag, (March 18th, 2020).
This is Badland magazine (April, 2022).
Xeno-Futurism magazine (August, 2021).
Status Research Platform (June, 6th, 2021).
Russian translation in K.R.A.P.I.V.A. Decolonization: Link






Augmented Infrastructures at War

In her talk, Engelhardt will elaborate on her practice that engages technical infrastructures that cast information in projectiles. Weaving together her work on cyber warfare, propaganda backends, and smart weapons, she will lay out the logistics of perception that supplies Russian colonial wars. If there is a relationship between production and destruction, as Harun Farocki suggested, how do production and destruction relate in information structures? To explore this connection further, Engelhardt will examine web-based methods that make her infrastructures co-exist, clash, and infiltrate the networks under investigation.

The University of Chicago, 2023
Goldsmiths MFA, 2022
HFG Karlsruhe, 2022
Henie Onstad, Oslo, Norway, 2022
Counter-Futuring Symposium at the ICI Berlin, 2022
The World I/As The Image Symposium at DECK Singapore, 2022
RadicalxChange Warsaw, 2022

Hardwired Obsolescence of Russian Colonialism

Although the Russian military claims to use high-tech weaponry that ushers in a future of remotely controlled digital battles, these weapons often malfunction in the material world. Tanks get stuck in the mud; military phones have no reception; ‘precision’ weapons are guided by pen and paper. These weapons are obsolete as soon as they are deployed – yet Russian colonial violence persists. These intergenerational wars subject their targets to repeated cycles of fear and violence. As the dead of one war haunt the dead of another, Engelhardt considers how to further the hardwired obsolescence of the Russian war machine.

Visual Cultures, Goldsmiths, 2023
Latvian Centre for Contemporary Art, 2023
Winchester School of Art, 2023
Akademie Schloss Solitude Fragile Solidarity festival, 2022
Teatro San Leonardo, Bologna, Italy, 2022
The Cost Of Neutrality, Goldsmiths, 2022

Onset ⊹ Applied Demonology

‘Applied demonology’ is a method developed by Anna Engelhardt and Mark Cinkevich for interrogating the spectre of colonial violence. Beginning with the deployment of Russian troops, the artists explore the horrors of colonialism through the processes of possession, those gradual impositions of control over organisms that lead to their destruction from within. To scrutinise Russian military strategy as possession, they create an unholy alliance between demonology and open-source intelligence tools. Engelhardt and Cinkevich invite the audience to apply these investigative tools in practice. The demo will conclude with a session in which participants will learn to search for the vulnerabilities of the demon. Participants will be provided with the GPS coordinates of Russian military infrastructure. Classified until now, these structures are open for attack.

transmediale, 2023
Aksioma, 2023
nGBK, 2023

Infrastructural Horror: Soaring, Sprawling, Vast

In the 19th century, a ruin was a landscape for gothic horror. Today, monsters pervade infrastructure. With sprawling limbs and hulking frames made beyond comprehension, towering oil platforms, writhing wires and bottomless mines are omens of contemporary dread. Ill adapted to our faculty of representation, they make us radically vulnerable.
This performance lecture by Anna Engelhardt and Mark Cinkevich will present the genre of infrastructural horror. The artists define this new genre as a way to work through the infrastructure of Russian expansion and its inherent monstrosity. Infrastructural horror, developed for their new film Onset, summarises their findings on terror, the sublime and scale.

Aksioma - Kino Šiška, 2023
𝔈𝔩𝔢𝔠𝔱𝔯𝔬𝔫𝔦𝔠 𝔗𝔢𝔯𝔯𝔞𝔣𝔬𝔯𝔪𝔦𝔫𝔤 ⊹
How to unfold cyberwar


This performance treats the web as a sticky matter, showing space as a weapon of capture in cyberwar. Enacting the topology of a cyber domain, her work-in-progress invites a user to sneak into the folds of cyber territories, warped and fictionalised by cyberwarfare. Engelhardt theorises these violent disturbances in space as a powerful military capability that she calls 'electronic terraforming', used in the Russian invasion of Ukraine through electronic guns, fake cellular towers, and GPS jammers.

Kunsthal Charlottenborg, 2022 
From Anti-Colonial Hacking to Decolonial Cyberwar

Since the inception of “cyberwarfare”, the threat of anti-colonial hacking has haunted military strategists. From cyberwarfare to drone swarms, high-end technologies have been instrumental in anti-colonial resistance—the liberation of South Africa, the Chechen wars for independence, and the ongoing Syrian war, among many. Sophie Toupin, a postdoctoral researcher of anti-colonial communication technologies, will explore the potential of cyber insurgency in conversation with Anna Engelhardt.

Trust x 0xsalon, 2022 
𝔖(𝔚𝔞𝔯)𝔪 𝔐𝔞𝔠𝔥𝔦𝔫𝔢: The Military Techno-Episteme from Cybernetics to Chaoplexity

Although the Russian military inhabits a digital imaginary, its weapons often malfunction in the material world. Looking into the history of high-tech weapons, one can see why military phones have no reception, and 'precision' weapons are guided by pen and paper. Antoine Bousquet, philosopher of military science and technology, will explore the 'cyber' of 'cyber warfare', its scientific foundations, and its hardwired flaws in conversation with Anna Engelhardt.


Trust x 0xsalon, 2022
𝔗𝔥𝔢𝔯𝔪𝔬𝔫𝔲𝔠𝔩𝔢𝔞𝔯 ℭ𝔶𝔟𝔢𝔯𝔴𝔞𝔯:
Nuclear and cyber dystopias of the live broadcast.


The age of cyberwar, conceived with an attack on a nuclear facility, brought about the types of violence 'particularly complimentary' to those of nuclear threat. Nuclear and cyber dystopias culminated this year with the live broadcast of the Russian army shelling a nuclear power plant in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine. Svitlana Matviyneko, cyberwar philosopher whose most recent research project concerns the nuclear politics of Chernobyl NPP, will explore the reality of ongoing thermonuclear cyberwar in conversation with Anna Engelhardt.

Trust x 0xsalon, 2022

Beginnings and Ends of Colonialism
Undoing Imperial Temporalities


Like a thread, colonialism twists and coils in multiple directions rather than moving forwards in time. As the dead of one war haunt the dead of another, Anna Engelhardt and Sasha Shestakova think about how to welcome the finitude and amplify the obsolescence of colonial regimes.

transmediale 2022, Berlin, Germany
Foto Collectania, Barcelona, Spain, 2022

Perspectives on Russia's Imperialism in Eastern Europe

The full-scale invasion of Russia in Ukraine on February 24 have shaken the whole world. All of a sudden, previously marginalized discourses about the neocolonial and imperial Russian politics in Eastern Europe gained stronger meaning. What is the history behind these politics?

Kampnagel, Hamburg, Germany, 2022

Circuits of Truth

Lecture as a part of the Digital Arts, a third-year undergraduate unit offered at the University of Sydney; School of Literature, Art and Media; Department of Media and Communications. 09/2021

Reputation Volatility
The political economy of cyberwar

Anna Engelhardt invites Emily Rosamond to elaborate on the key economic principles of cyberwar in general and reputation warfare in particular.

Digital Workers’ Conference

Co-organised with Sara Culmann and eeefff group at Garage Museum of Contemporary art. 03/2021
 
Full conference page

Couriers Are Never Late
Racialised Algorithms of Russian Logistics

Recursive Colonialism, Artificial Intelligence & Speculative Computation Symposium. 11/2020


Solidarity, History, Resistance

Symposium organised in commemoration of the genocide against Crimean Tatars. Centre of Contemporary Art ‘Typorgaphy’. 05/2021.



Spectral Volumes of Russian Cyber Warfare

Paper presented at Digital Democracies Institute. 04/2021. Link



Caring for the Shaky Ground: Colonial ‘Weather’ and Decolonial ‘Weathering’ in the Crimean Peninsula 

Paper presented at “Violence, Aesthetics, Anthropocenes: Colonialism, Racism, Extractivism”. LSE, 04/2021




Postcolonial Knowledge and Art

A free course given as a part of DCC for ‘Educational Environment’. 10/2020 - 12/2020: Link



Looking from where? Decolonial Image Production

Lecture given as a part of DCC for Moscow International Experimental Film Festival. Moscow, Russia, 10/2020



Volumetric Spectrums of Russian Cyber Warfare

Conference ‘Conceptualizing a ‘Post-American’ Internet: Technology, Governance, and Geopolitics.’ Zhejiang, China, 10/2020



Xenotemporality: Unnatural Time

Public talk with Diann Bauer. Strelka Institute. Moscow,  Russia, 08.2020






Situated Deepfakes Workshop

LOA Gallery (London, UK). 03/2020

Chimeras

    Inventory of Synthetic Cognition



Edited by Anna Engelhardt and Ilan Manouach, Onassis Foundation, 2022.
ISBN 978-618-85361-8-0

This volume attempts to disassemble and reformulate what one might understand as AI by taking apart both notions of 'artificiality' and 'intelligence' and seeing what new meaning they produce when recombined. It is an inventory in which one can find contributions from scholars and artists with interspecies, disability, monstrous, feminist, and decolonial approaches, as well as thinkers and technologists engaged in a broader field of AI. By questioning fabricated norms that constitute and maintain notions of 'artificial' and 'intelligence', this book acts as a toolbox one can use to merge these terms into a novel chimera.




We summon the trickster of the natural order, chimera, both a mythical creature and a genetic phenomenon. In Greek mythology a chimera is a conspicuously fractured female monster, a lioness with a separate goat head stitched to her back and a snake for a tail. In genetics, a chimera is similarly defined as an organism whose disparate parts remain partially autonomous, resisting totalization into a whole. Chimeras are synthetic — i.e., produced through synthesis, a combination of parts forming a unified entity —rather than artificial— a copy from the authentic model defined by its opposition to the original. Drawing upon chimerism allows us to broaden 'artificial intelligence' into 'synthetic cognition'⁠—an approach that highlights the duality of 'artificial' and 'authentic', amplifies non-human methods of cognition and anticipates modes of symbiosis.


 •°o.O•°o.O download PDF  ~   buy the book O.o°•O.o°•


Contributors !Mediengruppe Bitnik, 00Zhang, AA Cavia, Bassam Al-Sabah, K Allado-McDowell, Jamie Allen, Alexandra Anikina, Clemens Apprich, Sadie-Mae Arellano AKA ex.icon, Cris Argüelles, Marwa Azelmat, Olivia Banner, Medina Bazargali, Katherine Behar, Olga Boichak, Liliana Bounegru, Antoine Bousquet, Tega Brain, Vera Bühlmann, Mercedes Bunz, Louise Emily Carver, Guo Cheng, Imani Cooper Mkandawire, Matt Colquhoun, Juan Covelli, Florian Cramer, Laurent de Sutter, José Luis de Vicente, Stephanie Dinkins, Ezekiel Dixon-Román, Sean Dockray, Theodora Dryer, Mathew Dryhurst, Nick Dyer-Witheford, Grayson Earle, Diane Edwards, Paul N. Edwards, eeefff, Hasan Elahi, Fantastic little splash, fields harrington, Kaley Flowers, Fragmentin, Laura Forlano, Agata Foryciarz, Michele Gabriele, Pietro Gagliano, Alexandre Gefen, Anastasis Germanidis, Steve Goodman, Olga Goriunova, Anna Greenspan, Sam Gregory, Rafael Grohmann, Eran Hadas, Orit Halpern, Felicity Hammond, Rian Ciela Hammond, Lelia Marie Hampton, Stephanie Hankey, Adam Harvey, Florian Hecker, Line Henriksen, Holly Herndon, Louise Hickman, Joey Holder, Amy Ireland, Özgün Eylül İşcen, Natalia Janula, Adan Jerreat-Poole, Julia Kaganskiy, Christopher Kardambikis, Stella Andrada Kasdovasili, Elaine Kasket, Botond Keresztesi, Os Keyes, Kite aka Suzanne Kite, Anastasya Kizilovа, Bogna Konior, Jakob Kudsk Steensen, Chloê Langford, Lawrence Lek, Laura Lotti, Geert Lovink, Mattin, Robin Mackay, Umber Majeed, Kumbirai Makumbe, Suhail Malik, Christina Maraboutaki, Gena Marvin, Gabriel Massan, Svitlana Matviyenko, Isabel Millar, Constantinos Miltiadis, An Xiao Mina, Thomas Moynihan, Alejandra Muñoz, Nina Muro, Mycological Twist, Reza Negarestani, Mihalis A. Nicolaou, Simone C. Niquille, Bahar Noorizadeh, Rodrigo Ochigame, Omsk Social Club, Bianka Oravecz, Yannis Panagakis, Eva Papamargariti, Luciana Parisi, Oana Pârvan, Victoria Pacheco, Philippe Pasquier, Porpentine Charity Heartscape, Luiza Prado de O. Martins, PWR, Oleksiy Radynski, Patricia Reed, Kalli Retzepi, Tabita Rezaire, Jennifer Rhee, Miro Roman, Emily Rosamond, Rachel Rossin, Bassem Saad, Anne-Françoise Schmid, Pete Sharp, Yannis Siglidis, Caroline Sinders, Lex Sokolin, James Steinhoff, Abram Stern (aphid), Jenna Sutela, Tok Thompson, Miró Ingmar Tiebe, Viktor Timofeev, Natasha Tontey, Theo Triantafyllidis, Trust, Francis Tseng, Prodromos Tsiavos, Ayatgali Tuleubek, Marek Tuszynski, Lesia Vasylchenko, VOJD, Martin Zeilinger, Liliia Zemnukhova, Joanna Zylinska, zzyw


Edited by Anna Engelhardt and Ilan Manouach  Design Typical Organization 
Publication year 2022 Language English Pages 536 ISBN 978-618-85361-8-0